சென்னை மெரினா கடற்கரை

சென்னை – 1. 87 அடி; தூத்துக்குடி – 1.9 அடி கடலில் மூழ்கும் அபாயம்… என்ன காரணம்?

பருவநிலை மாறுபாடு காரணமாக கடல் நீர் மட்டம் உயர்ந்து வருவது சென்னை, தூத்துக்குடி உள்ளிட்ட 12 இந்திய நகரங்களுக்கு ஆபத்தாக முடியும் என அமெரிக்க விண்வெளி மையமான நாசா எச்சரித்திருக்கிறது.

பருவநிலை மாறுபாடு என்பது எதிர்பார்த்ததை விட வேகமாக நிகழ்ந்து வருவதாக பருவநிலை மாற்றம் குறித்த சர்வதேச குழு (IPCC) சமீபத்தில் ஆய்வறிக்கை சமர்ப்பித்திருந்தது. ஐபிசிசி அமைப்பு பூமியின் பருவநிலை மாறுபாடு குறித்து 1988-ல் இருந்து ஐந்து முதல் ஏழு ஆண்டுகளுக்கு ஒரு முறை ஆய்வு செய்து முடிவுகளை வெளியிட்டு வருகிறது. அதன் சமீபத்திய அறிக்கை இந்தியாவுக்கு எச்சரிக்கை மணி அடிக்கும் வகையில் அமைந்திருக்கிறது.

ஐபிசிசி ஆய்வறிக்கையை வைத்து இந்தியாவில் கடல் நீர் மட்டம் உயர்வது குறித்து அமெரிக்க விண்வெளி ஆய்வு மையமான நாசா பகுப்பாய்வு செய்து அறிக்கை ஒன்றை வெளியிட்டிருக்கிறது. அதன்படி, மும்பை, சென்னை, கொச்சி, விசாகப்பட்டினம் உள்ளிட்ட 12 இந்திய நகரங்கள் இந்த நூற்றாண்டின் முடிவில் கடலில் 3 அடி அளவுக்கு மூழ்கும் அபாயம் இருப்பதாகச் சொல்லப்பட்டிருக்கிறது.

நாசா பகுப்பாய்வு
நாசா பகுப்பாய்வு

சென்னை, தூத்துக்குடி!

பருவநிலை மாறுபாட்டால் கடல் நீர் மட்டம் உயர்வது ஆசிய நாடுகளில் மிக வேகமாக நிகழ்ந்து வருவதாக ஐபிசிசி அறிக்கை எச்சரிக்கை செய்திருக்கிறது. முன்னர் 100 ஆண்டுகளில் நடந்த மாறுபாடுகள் என்பது 2050-ம் ஆண்டு வாக்கில் 6 முதல் 9 ஆண்டுகளில் நிகழும் என்கிறது அந்த அறிக்கை. குறிப்பாக, இந்திய கடலோரப் பகுதிகளில் இருக்கும் நகரங்களில் இதனால் பெரிய அளவில் பாதிப்பு நிகழும் என்று நாசாவின் பகுப்பாய்வு சொல்கிறது.

கடல்நீர் மட்டம் உயர்வதால் தாழ்வான கடலோரப் பகுதிகள் நீரில் மூழ்கும். கடற்கரையோரப் பகுதிகளில் கடல் அரிப்பு, கடல் கொந்தளிப்பு உள்ளிட்ட விளைவுகள் ஏற்படும். 2006 – 2018 காலகட்டத்தில் உலக அளவில் இதனால், 3.37 மி.மீ அளவுக்கு கடல்நீர் மட்டம் உயர்ந்து வருகிறது. இமயமலையில் பனிமூடிய பகுதியான இந்துகுஷ் மலைப்பகுதிகளின் உயரமான இடங்களில் பனிப்போர்வையின் அடர்த்தி குறைந்து வருவதோடு, உயரமும் குறைந்து வருகிறது என்கிறார் ஐபிசிசி ஆய்வறிக்கைக் குழுவைச் சேர்ந்த கிருஷ்ண அச்சுத ராவ்.

தூத்துக்குடி
தூத்துக்குடி

இதன்படி இந்த நூற்றாண்டு முடிவில் கீழ்க்காணும் 12 இந்திய நகரங்கள் கடலில் மூழ்கும் அபாயம் இருப்பதாக நாசா எச்சரித்திருக்கிறது.

  1. காண்ட்லா (குஜராத்) – 1.87 அடி
  2. ஓக்ஹா (குஜராத்) – 1.96 அடி
  3. பாவ் நகர் (குஜராத்) – 2.70 அடி
  4. மும்பை (மகாராஷ்டிரா) – 1.90 அடி
  5. மோர்முகாவ் (கோவா) – 2.06 அடி
  6. மங்களூர் (கர்நாடகா) – 1.87 அடி
  7. கொச்சி (கேரளா) – 2.32 அடி
  8. பாரதீப் (ஒடிசா) – 1.93 அடி

9 . கிதிர்பூர் (மேற்குவங்கம்) – 0.49 அடி

  1. விசாகப்பட்டினம் (ஆந்திரா) – 1.77 அடி
  2. சென்னை (தமிழ்நாடு) – 1.87 அடி
  3. தூத்துக்குடி (தமிழ்நாடு) – 1.9 அடி.

Also Read – R.Velraj: அண்ணா பல்கலைக்கழக புதிய துணைவேந்தர் – யார் இந்த ஆர்.வேல்ராஜ்?

2 thoughts on “சென்னை – 1. 87 அடி; தூத்துக்குடி – 1.9 அடி கடலில் மூழ்கும் அபாயம்… என்ன காரணம்?”

  1. How To Get Rid Of Nasolabial Folds

    How to Get Rid of Nasolabial Folds

    Nasolabial folds, often referred to as “marionette lines,” are the deep creases that appear around your mouth and cheeks.

    These folds can make you look older or give your face a tired appearance.
    While they’re a natural part of aging, some people may
    want to minimize their appearance or prevent them from forming.
    In this article, we’ll explore how to get rid of nasolabial folds and keep your skin looking youthful and vibrant.

    What Are Nasolabial Folds?

    Nasolabial folds are the creases that run downward from the corners of your eyes toward the mouth.
    They’re also known as “lipschutz muscles” or “jowls.”
    These folds can become more pronounced over time due to factors like genetics, aging, and
    environmental stressors such as sun exposure, smoking, and poor
    diet.

    What Changes Occur That Results in Nasolabial Folds?

    The skin loses elasticity and collagen as we age, which can lead to the formation of nasolabial folds.
    Additionally, muscle weakness in the facial area contributes to these lines.
    Over time, the tissues under the skin weaken, causing the skin to sag and crease.

    How To Prevent Nasolabial Folds

    Preventing nasolabial folds can be achieved through
    a combination of lifestyle changes and skincare habits.
    Maintaining a healthy diet rich in antioxidants, staying hydrated, and avoiding excessive sun exposure can help preserve your skin’s elasticity.
    Regular facial exercises may also help strengthen the muscles around your mouth
    and jawline.

    How To Treat Nasolabial Folds

    If nasolabial folds are already visible, there are
    several treatment options available. Cosmetic procedures like facelifts, dermal fillers, or lip lifts can help reduce the appearance of these folds.
    For less invasive options, consider using anti-aging creams or peptides that promote collagen production and
    skin elasticity.

    The Best Products for Nasolabial Folds

    When it comes to treating nasolabial folds, certain skincare products can make a significant difference.
    Look for antioxidants like vitamin C to boost collagen production, moisturizers
    to keep your skin hydrated, and sunscreens to protect your skin from further aging.
    Brands like Carrot & Stick and Formulyst offer products
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    Also visit my web blog athletes that used steroids (Tisha)

  2. HGH Growth Hormone: Bodybuilding Guide

    Introduction

    Growth hormone (HGH) is a peptide hormone that plays a crucial role in body growth, cell reproduction, and overall health. For bodybuilders, understanding HGH can help optimize muscle growth, recovery, and performance.

    What is HGH?

    Growth hormone is naturally produced by the pituitary gland, responsible for stimulating growth and development. Synthetic HGH is available as a supplement, but its use in bodybuilding is often controversial due to ethical and health concerns.

    The Benefits of HGH

    1. **Muscle Growth**: Promotes lean muscle mass and strength.

    2. **Recovery**: Speeds up recovery time after intense workouts.

    3. **Fat Loss**: May aid in fat reduction, especially during bulking phases.

    4. **Performance Enhancement**: Improves energy levels and endurance.

    How to Use HGH Safely

    – Always opt for high-quality, lab-tested supplements.

    – Follow recommended dosages and cycles to avoid adverse effects.

    – Prioritize natural HGH production through diet, sleep, and stress management.

    Common Mistakes

    1. Overuse: Exceeding natural or synthetic HGH levels can lead to imbalances.

    2. Ignoring Side Effects: Symptoms like acromegaly must be monitored.

    3. Unethical Use: Misusing HGH for performance enhancement is discouraged.

    Conclusion

    HGH is a powerful tool in bodybuilding, but its use requires caution and responsibility. Focus on natural methods to enhance performance while considering the ethical implications of synthetic hormone use.

    **HGH (Growth Hormone): Bodybuilding Guide**

    **Blog**
    HGH stands for Human Growth Hormone, often referred to as Somatotropin. It is a peptide hormone that stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and regeneration. In the context of bodybuilding, HGH is frequently used to enhance muscle growth, fat loss, and overall physical performance. While it is naturally produced by the pituitary gland, synthetic HGH is available for therapeutic and recreational use.

    **HGH (Growth Hormone): Bodybuilding Guide**

    **How Human Growth Hormone Works?**
    Human Growth Hormone works by signaling the body to produce growth and repair tissues. It stimulates the production of IGF-1 (Insulin-like Growth Factor 1), a hormone that promotes cell growth and regeneration. HGH also plays a role in fat metabolism, helping the body burn fat while retaining muscle mass. This makes it particularly valuable in bodybuilding contexts, where maintaining muscle while shedding fat is a primary goal.

    **HGH Benefits & Features**
    – **Muscle Growth:** HGH stimulates protein synthesis, promoting muscle growth and repair.
    – **Fat Loss:** It enhances lipolysis, the breakdown of fat, helping to reduce body fat without losing muscle mass.
    – **Recovery:** By boosting IGF-1 levels, HGH accelerates recovery time after intense workouts.
    – **Performance Enhancement:** Users report improved strength and endurance.

    **Human Growth Hormone Dosage**
    Dosage for HGH in bodybuilding typically ranges from 0.1 to 0.3 mg per day, administered intramuscularly. The exact dosage can vary based on individual response, age, health status, and training intensity. It’s crucial to start with a low dose and adjust as needed, under medical supervision.

    **HGH Cycle**
    HGH is released in pulses throughout the day, with peak levels reached during sleep. In bodybuilding, users often mimic this pulsatile release by injecting HGH at intervals. A well-structured cycle can last 1 to 6 weeks, depending on the goal and the user’s experience.

    **Human Growth Hormone Side Effects**
    Common side effects include injection site reactions, fluid retention, and increases in blood sugar levels. Long-term use has been associated with cardiovascular issues and skeletal changes, such as acromegaly. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting HGH to assess potential risks.

    **HGH Stacks**
    To enhance effectiveness, HGH is often stacked with other anabolic agents like Testosterone Enanthate or IGF-1. These combinations can amplify muscle growth and fat loss. However, care must be taken to avoid overuse and ensure a proper PCT (Post-Cycle Therapy).

    **HGH Results**
    Results from HGH usage vary, but many users report increased muscle mass, reduced body fat, and improved recovery times. Success often depends on a combination of HGH, a healthy diet, and consistent training.

    **HGH PCT**
    After discontinuing HGH, a Post-Cycle Therapy (PCT) is recommended to support recovery and maintain gains. Commonly used supplements include DAA (Dipropionylamine) and hGH itself, with a sample schedule provided for guidance.

    **Recommended PCT after HGH Stacks**
    A typical PCT might involve DAA at 750-1500 mg daily for 4 weeks, followed by hGH if necessary. This helps mitigate the dip in hormone levels and supports muscle retention.

    **Supporting Supplements**
    To maximize results, consider supplements like Testosterone, IGF-1, and BCAAs. Proper nutrition, adequate sleep, and stress management are also essential for optimal performance.

    **Example of PCT Schedule**
    – Week 1-4: DAA at 750 mg EOD
    – Week 5-8: hGH if necessary

    **Important Considerations**
    HGH use is subject to legal regulations. In the USA, it’s classified as a controlled substance with restricted access. Canada and other regions may have similar restrictions, so always ensure legality in your area.

    **HGH in Sport**
    Despite its potential benefits, HGH is banned by many sports governing bodies due to its performance-enhancing effects. Incidents of misuse have led to suspensions and legal consequences.

    **Incidents and Facts**
    Notable cases highlight the risks associated with HGH use, including adverse health effects and doping violations. Always prioritize ethical practices in sports.

    **Interesting Facts**
    HGH has been used historically for its anti-aging properties. Research continues to explore its benefits beyond muscle growth, though caution is advised due to legal and health considerations.

    **HGH Detection Time**
    HGH has a short detection window of 24-48 hours, with metabolites detectable up to several days. This rapid excretion rate necessitates careful planning for drug tests.

    **Human Growth Hormone Tips & Guide**

    **How to Use HGH**
    Inject HGH at a comfortable baseline dose, adjusting based on individual response. Always use sterile equipment and store vials properly to prevent contamination.

    **How to Inject HGH**
    Inject HGH into the fatty tissue or muscle of the abdomen, arms, or buttocks. Rotate injection sites to avoid irritation and ensure proper absorption.

    **Safety Profile**
    While HGH offers significant benefits, it carries health risks. Prioritize safety by consulting healthcare providers and following recommended protocols.

    **Best Practices and Techniques**
    – Rotate injection sites weekly.
    – Store vials at room temperature.
    – Avoid sharing needles to prevent contamination.

    **Conclusion**
    HGH is a powerful tool for bodybuilding, offering advantages in muscle growth and fat loss. However, its use demands careful consideration of legal, health, and ethical implications. Always approach HGH usage with caution and under professional guidance.

    **HGH FAQ**

    – **How long does HGH take to work?**
    Effects can be noticed within days to weeks, depending on dosage and individual response.

    – **Is HGH safe?**
    Safety varies; consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice.

    – **Where can I buy HGH safely?**
    Ensure purchase from reputable sources with proper licensing and verification.

    **HGH Reviews**
    User experiences vary widely. While some report significant benefits, others note minimal effects or adverse reactions. Always research thoroughly before deciding.

    **HGH Images**
    Visual aids can illustrate injection techniques and vial storage, aiding in understanding proper usage methods.

    **HGH Where to buy**

    – **USA:** Look for authorized suppliers with verification of product quality and legality.
    – **Canada:** Similar considerations apply, adhering to local regulations.

    **Tips for Buying HGH Safely**
    Prioritize reputable online pharmacies with third-party testing and good customer reviews. Verify legal status in your region before purchasing.

    **Comparing Prices**
    Prices vary widely based on brand, dosage, and supplier. Research thoroughly to find the best option within budget constraints.

    **Online Pharmacies: What to Look For**
    Ensure the pharmacy is licensed, offers product verification, and secure payment methods. Check for third-party testing and customer testimonials.

    **Needles & Syringes x10 Intramuscular**
    Quality needles and syringes are essential for safe HGH administration. Use sterile equipment to maintain hygiene and prevent infections.

    **Kamagra Oral Jelly**
    A popular choice for erectile dysfunction, Kamagra offers a discreet solution with fast-acting effects, suitable for various users.

    **Kamagra Super**
    This variant contains sildenafil citrate, known for its potent erections and improved sexual performance.

    **Kamagra Gold**
    Ideal for longer-lasting effects, Kamagra Gold provides sustained relief compared to standard sildenafil tablets.

    **Insulin Needles & Syringes x10 (Small Subq)**
    These are designed for insulin administration but can be adapted for other injectable medications like HGH, ensuring precise dosage and comfort.

    **Qomatropin (Growth Hormone) HGH 100iu Pharmaqo Labs**
    A reliable brand offering high-quality HGH for therapeutic use, subject to legal regulations.

    **Tri-Tren 200 Pharmaqo Labs**
    This Trenbolone Acetate supplement supports muscle growth and fat loss, complementing HGH regimens.

    **Trenbolone Acetate 100 Pharmaqo Labs**
    A potent anabolic agent often used in conjunction with HGH for maximum muscle gains.

    **Drostanolone Enanthate (Masteron) 200 Pharmaqo Labs**
    Known for its ability to enhance muscle definition and strength, it’s a popular choice among bodybuilders.

    **Superbolan 400 Pharmaqo Labs**
    A powerful steroid with anti-aromatization properties, designed to maximize muscle growth without estrogenic side effects.

    **Drostanolone-P (Propionate) 100 Pharmaqo Labs**
    This variant of Drostanolone offers a rapid onset and shorter ester duration, suitable for varied user needs.

    **Testosterone Enanthate 300 Pharmaqo Labs**
    A foundational anabolic https://forum.simplysoundadvice.com/forums/topic/what-is-post-cycle-therapy/, often used in combination with HGH to enhance results.

    **HGH Alternatives**
    Explore natural supplements like IGF-1 LR3 or DES-1-3 to achieve similar benefits without the risks associated with HGH use.

    **Anabolic Androgenic Steroids (AAS)**
    While not replacements for HGH, AAS can be used in conjunction for synergistic effects, though they carry their own set of side effects and legal considerations.

    **Natural Supplements for Bodybuilding**
    Discover alternatives that mimic the benefits of anabolic agents without the associated risks, supporting muscle growth and performance through natural means.

    **IGF-1 LR3 Pharmaqo Labs**
    A powerful IGF-1 variant with anti-ageing properties, offering potential benefits in muscle recovery and regeneration.

    **IGF DES 1-3 Pharmaqo Labs**
    This IGF-1 derivative may offer unique benefits, though its legality and efficacy vary by region.

    **References**
    Always consult reliable sources for medical advice. This information is provided for educational purposes only.

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